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<Articles><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders</JournalTitle><Volume>3</Volume><Issue>0</Issue></Journal><ArticleTitle>CLINICAL AND ELECTRONEUROGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF NEUROPATHY AMONG DIABETIC PATIENTS IN SHIRAZ.</ArticleTitle><FirstPage>61</FirstPage><LastPage>61</LastPage><AuthorList><Author><FirstName>Mahmood</FirstName><LastName>SOVEID</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Mohammad Reza</FirstName><LastName>GHAVANINI</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Elaheh</FirstName><LastName>SHIRDEL</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>GholamHosein</FirstName><LastName>OMRANI</LastName></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>05</Day></PubDate></History><Abstract>Background: Neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. Careful neurological examination and electro diagnosis are valuable in early diagnosis of neuropathy and prevention of its sequels.
Methods: 103 randomly selected diabetic patients referred from the endocrine clinic were evaluated. Mean age of patients was 52.6 &amp;plusmn;14 years. 29.4% had type 1 and 70.6% had type 2 diabetes. History was taken for each patient and neurological examination was carried out. Electroneurographic examination included nerve conduction velocity, action potential amplitude, distal latency and H reflex measurements.
Results: 79.4% of patients had neuropathy. The prevalence of neuropathy had a direct relation with duration of the disease. The most common complaints were tingling and numbness of extremities (72%) and burning sensation of the feet (36%). The most common physical findings were abnormal ankle jerk (92%), and decreased vibration perception (76%) in feet. Abnormal H reflex (92.5%) and decreased amplitude of action potentials (79%) were the most common electroneurographic findings. There was a good correlation between clinical and electroneurographic findings.
Conclusion: Neuropathy is very common among our diabetic patients. Thus neurological examination is recommended to prevent unnecessary work ups and to help preventing untoward complications.</Abstract><web_url>https://jdmd.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdmd/article/view/61</web_url></Article></Articles>
